at |
arrive at ~에 도착하다 |
▷ We arrived at the station on time. | |
laugh at ~을 듣고 웃다, 비웃다 |
▷ I laughed at my friend's funny story. | |
smile at ~에게 미소 짓다 |
▷Look! The baby is smiling at us. | |
look at ~을 보다 |
▷ The visitors are looking at paintings in the gallery. | |
about |
care about ~에 관심이 있다 |
▷ I don't care about music much. | |
hear about ~에 대해 듣다 |
▷ "Have you watched the movie Titan?" |
"No, but I heard about it from my friend." | |
talk about ~에 대해 이야기하다 |
▷ Everyone talked about Clara's new car! | |
think about ~에 대해 생각하다 |
▷ Dona said she would think about moving to Portland. | |
worry about ~에 대해 걱정하다 |
▷ "I am worried about my test tomorrow." "Don't worry. You'll do great" | |
around |
go around ~을 돌아가다 |
▷ Go around the corner and you'll see the bank. | |
look around ~을 둘러보다, 구경하다 |
▷ "How can I help you?" "I'm just looking around." | |
pass around (물건 등)을 돌리다 |
▷ Help yourself to some cake, and then pass it around. | |
show around ~를 둘러보도록 안내하다 |
▷ Could you show me around the city? | |
take around 데리고 다니다, ~을 산책 시키다 |
▷ Follow me, and I will take you around the museum. | |
turn around 회전하다, 뒤돌아보다 |
▷ We're driving the wrong way! We have to turn around at that corner. | |
away |
go away 떠나다, 사라지다 |
▷ I want to go away during my vacation. | |
keep away ~을 피하다, 가까이하지 않다 |
▷ Please keep away from the wet paint. | |
pass away 죽다 |
▷ My grandmother passed away last year. | |
put away ~을 치우다 |
▷ Would you put away your books on the table? | |
run away 도망가다 |
▷ The door was open and the dog ran away. | |
throw away ~을 버리다 |
▷ I threw away my old clothes before I moved here. | |
back |
come back 돌아오다 |
▷ "When will you come back?" "In two hours." | |
get back ~에 돌아가다, 물어나다 |
▷ We got back from our trip to Rome this morning. | |
go back 되돌아가다 |
▷ Can you go back home and get my bag, please? | |
look back ~을 되돌아 보다, 회상하다 |
▷ I heard someone call my name and I looked back. | |
pay back ~에게 돈을 갚다 |
▷ Can I borrow $50? I can pay you back tomorrow. | |
take back 되찾다, 반품하다 |
▷ This TV is broken. I'm going to take it back to the store. | |
turn back ~을 되돌아가다, 돌아오다 |
▷ The traffic were so bad, so we had to turn back. | |
down |
break down (자동차 ∙ 기계 등이) 고장 나다, 분해하다 |
▷ My car broke down this morning, so I had to take a taxi. | |
calm down 진정하다, 가라 앉히다 |
▷ Ms. Ling told her children to calm down and be quiet. | |
fall down 넘어지다 |
▷ Thomas fell down and hurt his leg. | |
lie down 눕다 |
▷ I'm not feeling well. I'm going to lie down for an hour. | |
look down ~을 내려다 보다, 깔보다 |
▷ Look down at your shoes. They're so dirty! | |
pass down 물려주다 |
▷ My older sister's clothes were passed down to me. | |
put down ~을 내려놓다, 적어놓다 |
▷ Put down that vase! You will break it. | |
shut down ~을 끄다, 닫다 |
▷ Make sure to shut down the computer before you leave. | |
slow down 속도를 줄이다 |
▷ You need to slow down. You're driving too fast. | |
sit down 앉다 |
▷ Please sit down and wait for a few minutes. | |
take down 적어 놓다, ~을 떼어내다 |
▷ The students took down some notes during class. | |
turn down (TV ∙ 음악 등)의 소리를 줄이다 |
▷ Could you turn down the radio? It's too loud. | |
write down ~을 적다 |
▷ Could you write down your phone number? | |
for |
apply for ~에 지원하다 |
▷ Ms. Singh applied for the bank job. | |
care for ~을 돌보다, 좋아하다 |
▷ My mom cares for me when I'm sick. | |
look for ~을 찾다 |
▷ "What are you looking for?" "I'm looking for my wallet." | |
search for ~을 찾다 |
▷ I lost my glasses and searched for them all morning. | |
wait for ~에 근무하다 |
▷ Could you wait for me for a few minutes? | |
work for ~에 근무하다 |
▷ Mr. Donald works for the restaurant. | |
in |
bring in 데려오다, 끌어 들이다 |
▷ Can you help me bring in the boxes? | |
check in (숙박 ∙ 탑승) 수속하다, 체크인하다 |
▷ Please check in at least an hour before your flight. | |
fill in (서식을) 채우다, 써넣다 |
▷ Please fill in this form and give it to the nurse. | |
get in (교통 수단을) 타다, 들어가다 |
▷ Hurry up and get in the car. It's getting late. | |
hand in (서류 등)을 제출하다 |
▷ Please hand in your homework after class. | |
stay in (나가지 않고) 안에 머무르다 |
▷ It was raining, so we stayed in. | |
off |
call off (계획 등)을 취소하다 |
▷ Derek called off the party because he was sick. | |
drop off (사람 ∙ 짐 등)을 도중에 내려놓다 |
▷ Can you drop me off at the store on your way to work? | |
get off 내리다 |
▷ Daniel got off the train at central station. | |
pull off (의복)을 벗다 |
▷ Helen was too hot and pulled off her sweater. | |
put off ~을 미루다 |
▷ I'm busy right now. Can we put off the meeting for an hour? | |
switch off 스위치를 끄다 |
▷ Please switch off your phones during takeoff. | |
take off (의복)을 벗다, 이륙하다 |
▷ Please take off tour shoes at the front door. | |
turn off (수도 ∙ 밸브 등)을 잠그다, (전기 ∙ TV 등)을 끄다 |
▷ "Can you turn off the TV?" "Sorry, I'm watching it right now." | |
on |
carry on ~을 계속하다 |
▷ The teacher told Jenny to be quiet, but she carried on talking. | |
get on ~을 타다 |
▷ That's our bus. Let's get on. | |
go on ~을 계속하다 |
▷ Please go on with your speech. | |
hold on 기다리다 |
▷ "May I speak to Mr. Grey, please?" "Hold on and I'll connect you". | |
keep on ~을 계속하다, 유지하다 |
▷ Where's the bank?" "Keep on walking straight ahead." | |
put on ~을 입다 |
▷ Don't forget to put on your coat. It's very cold outside. | |
try on ~을 입어보다 |
▷ Can I try on this shirt? | |
turn on ~을 켜다 |
▷ Dad turned on the TV to watch the news. | |
out |
bring our (상품 등을) 내놓다 |
▷ The company will bring out a new product next month. | |
drop out 그만두다, 중퇴하다 |
▷ The history class was too hard, so Nick dropped out. | |
eat out 외식하다 |
▷ "Shall we eat out tonight?" "That sounds good. What about Italian?" | |
find out ~을 알아내다, 찾아내다 |
▷ Did you find out what happened to Sammy? | |
give out ~을 나눠주다 |
▷ Marsha gave out cookies to her friends. | |
go out 나가다 |
▷ "What are you doing tonight?" "I'm going out with some friends." | |
look out 조심하다, 주의하다 |
▷ Look out! There's a car coming! | |
put out (불 등을) 끄다 |
▷ The men put out the fire at the office building. | |
run out 다 써버리다, 다 떨어지다 |
▷ I need to go to the store. I ran out of eggs. | |
take out ~을 가져 가다, 꺼내다 |
▷ "Can you take out the book on the top shelf?" "Sure, wait a moment." | |
watch out 주의하다, 조심하다 |
▷ Watch out! There's a bee by your head. | |
work out 운동하다 |
▷ Todd works out at the gym every evening. | |
over |
get over 극복하다, ~을 넘다 |
▷ Andrew got over his cold after only two days. | |
go over ~을 복습하다 |
▷ Ms. Kim went over her notes before the meeting. | |
read over ~을 다시 읽다 |
▷ This is my favorite book. I've read over it five times. | |
turn over 뒤집다, 방향을 바꾸다 |
▷ The pancake was cooked on one side, so mom turned it over. | |
to |
belong to ~에 속하다 |
▷ "Whose car is that?" "it belongs to Tim." | |
talk to ~에게 말하다 |
▷ I talked to the neighbors about the noise. | |
reply to ~에 답하다 |
▷ I asked Brenda a question, but she didn't reply to me. | |
through |
get through (전화 등으로) 연결되다, ~을 통과하다, ~를 끝내다 |
▷ I tried to ring you, but I couldn't get through | |
go through ~을 겪다, ~을 통과하다 |
▷ This train goes through Boston. | |
put through 전화를 연결시키다 |
▷ One moment, and I'll put you through to Mrs. Thompson. | |
up |
break up 헤어지다, 이별하다 |
▷ Did you hear? Chad and Lisa broke up! | |
bring up ~을 기르다, (문제 등)을 제기하다 |
▷ I was brought up in the country when I was young. | |
clean up ~을 청소하다 |
▷ Marina cleaned up the kitchen this morning. | |
get up 일어나다 |
▷ When do you usually get up in the morning? | |
give up 포기하다 |
▷ I want to give up smoking in the new year. | |
grow up 성장하다 |
▷ When Timmy grows up, he wants to be a singer. | |
hang up 전화를 끊다 |
▷ Randy hung up the phone when he was finished. | |
hurry up 서두르다 |
▷ Bob, you need to hurry up, or we will miss the train. | |
look up ~을 찾아보다 |
▷ "What does this word mean?" "Look it up in the dictionary." | |
pick up ~을 집다, 들어 올리다 |
▷ Joey, please pick up your toys on the floor. | |
speak up 큰 소리로 말하다 |
▷ You need to speak up. We can’t hear you well. | |
stand up 일어서다 |
▷ At the wedding, everyone stood up when the bride entered the room. | |
turn up (TV ∙ 음악 등의) 소리를 높이다 |
▷ I like this song! Could you turn up the volume, please? | |
wake up 잠이 깨다, ~를 깨우다 |
▷ Tony, wake up! It's time for breakfast. | | |